15 Mistakes You’re Making When Using Your Cast-Iron Skillet

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A cast iron skillet is one of the most useful and durable kitchen tools. It’s naturally non-stick, budget-friendly, and, with the right care, can last for generations, getting better as it ages. However, there are a few common mistakes that can harm your skillet. Let’s get into the 15 most common ones and how to avoid them. And don’t forget: the key to mastering your cast iron skillet is love and attention.

Rinsing with Cold Water 

set of cast iron
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Avoid shocking your skillet with cold water. An unexpected temperature change can ruin the surface. Instead, allow it to cool down before washing, keeping its natural coating in optimal condition. 

Overheating the Skillet

Cast iron skillet or fry pan on stove
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Giving your cast iron skillet enough time to preheat is crucial before you start cooking. Like with any cookware, proper preparation makes all the difference. If you let it get too hot, you risk food sticking, burning, and uneven cooking, which can ruin your meal.

Lack of Seasoning

A black cast iron skillet sitting in an oven.
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Properly seasoning your cast iron pan can greatly extend its life and provide protection. To keep it in top shape, be sure to season it with cooking oil. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to season your cast iron pan using olive oil.

Improper cleaning 

cast iron
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To maintain your favorite skillet in great condition, regular cleaning is essential! However, your cast iron doesn’t require a thorough scrubbing after every use. Over-cleaning and using too much detergent can strip away the seasoning that makes it so valuable.

Storing a Wet Skillet

Set of Two Rusty Cast Iron Skillets
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Storing a wet cast iron skillet is a sure way to invite rust and mold. To prevent this, make sure it’s thoroughly dried before putting it away, and avoid letting it air dry.

Storing in a Cramped and Humid Environment

various types of cast iron on a countertop
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Stacking your skillets in cramped spaces or humid environments can lead to damage, decreasing their performance. 

Using the Wrong Utensils

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Using inappropriate utensils, like metal spoons and forks, can scratch and damage the surface of your skillet. To protect its finish, opt for wooden or silicone utensils. Investing in quality utensils is worthwhile, as they are durable and easy to maintain.

Overcrowding the skillet 

herbs and spices around a cast iron
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Overcrowding the skillet can prevent food from properly cooking evenly, resulting in soggy, less flavorful dishes. Give your ingredients some space to achieve the best results.

Cooking Delicate Foods

egg on a cast iron
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While cast iron is excellent for high-heat cooking and browning meats, it’s not ideal for delicate foods like seafood or eggs. The intense heat can make it difficult to handle flaky fish or soft eggs without breaking apart. Consider using stainless steel pans for these types of dishes.

Cooking Acidic Foods

grilled asparagus with lemon on cast iron
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Acidic foods like tomato sauce or lemon juice can develop a metallic taste when cooked in a cast-iron skillet. While safe to eat, it’s not the most pleasant flavor. If you choose to cook acidic foods in your skillet, limit the cooking time to under 15 minutes to minimize the off-flavors.

Storing Food in the Skillet

Set of Two Rusty Cast Iron Skillets in a cast iron
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It might be tempting to leave your meal in the skillet after cooking, but this can lead to bacteria growth and affect the seasoning. To keep leftovers safe, it is better to transfer them to proper storage containers.

Mixing Savory and Sweet Dishes

Whole wheat fusilli pasta with vegetables in a cast iron
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Cast iron’s semi-porous surface can absorb flavors, so cooking savory dishes and baking sweet treats in the same skillet could lead to unexpected results, like onion-flavored cake. If you must use the same skillet for both, make sure to clean it thoroughly and consider re-seasoning to prevent flavor transfer.

Soaking in Water

remains of burnt food in a cast iron
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Soaking your cast iron skillet in water can cause the seasoning to absorb moisture, making it more prone to rust. Instead, rinse the skillet with warm water to loosen stuck-on food, and use a sponge or washcloth to clean it. Avoid steel wool, but baking soda and salt can be used as gentle abrasives.

How to Remove Rust From Cast Iron Grill Pan

Neglecting to Re-season

The process of pouring vegetable oil into a cast iron heated frying pan
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Re-seasoning your skillet regularly is vital for maintaining its protective layer and non-stick surface. Seasoning creates a barrier against moisture and rust, ensuring that your cast iron skillet remains in top condition and ready for use.

Over-Stirring Your Food

Roasted beef ribeye steak in a cast iron frying pan, a selective focus
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One of the great things about cast iron is its ability to give food a crispy, flavorful crust. However, if you stir or turn your food too often, you can disrupt this process and miss out on that perfect golden-brown finish.

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